Forklifts and telehandlers specifications and technical data
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Bobcat V623 Specifications

Basic Information

The Bobcat V623 telehandler equipped with the Perkins 1004-40T turbocharged diesel engine is a powerful, mid-capacity telescopic handler engineered for heavy lifting, extended reach, material placement, and demanding cyclic operations in construction, agriculture, industrial logistics, rental fleets, and maintenance facilities.

With a rated lifting capacity of 6,500 lb (2,948 kg) and a maximum lifting height of approximately 283 in (7.20 m), the V623 provides a strong balance of lifting performance, reach capability, stability, maneuverability, and operator comfort. Its combination of hydrostatic drive, permanent four-wheel drive, three steering modes, and heavy-duty two-section telescopic boom allow the machine to operate efficiently in confined or open environments.

The Perkins 1004-40T engine provides reliable low-end torque, stable power delivery across a wide rpm range, and excellent durability in high-duty cycles. Known for long service life and mechanical simplicity, the Perkins 1004-40T is widely used in industrial machinery, ensuring dependable support for daily lifting, loading, scooping, and travel operations. The V623 telehandler integrates this engine into a robust drivetrain architecture with planetary final drives, hydrostatic transmission, and strong hydraulic systems, allowing operators to manage heavy materials at height with confidence.

Ergonomic cab design, improved visibility, well-organized controls, and strong structural framing further enhance operator comfort and machine durability. The V623 uses the Bob-Tach or Power Quick-Tach attachment interface, enabling compatibility with forks, buckets, bale handlers, grapples, sweepers, augers, and specialized lifting attachments. This level of versatility makes the V623 a valuable multipurpose machine for any high-demand worksite. When maintained according to recommended intervals, the machine provides reliable, safe, and efficient lifting and material-handling performance with reduced downtime.

Engine Specs

The Perkins 1004-40T is a 4-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine designed for industrial and construction applications where sustained durability, strong torque at low rpm, and dependable performance are essential. Its mechanical fuel system and simplified design contribute to long-term reliability and low maintenance cost.

Technical Data
- Engine model: Perkins 1004-40T
- Engine type: 4-cylinder, 4-stroke, turbocharged diesel
- Displacement: 4.0 liters (4,000 cc)
- Bore x stroke: 100 mm x 127 mm
- Rated power output: 74-85 hp (55-63 kW), depending on tune
- Peak torque: approx. 300-350 Nm (221-258 lb-ft)
- Fuel system: mechanical fuel injection (rotary pump)
- Aspiration: turbocharged with air-to-air intercooling
- Emissions: pre-Tier / Tier 1 depending on production year
- Idle speed: approx. 800-850 rpm
- Maximum governed speed: approx. 2,200-2,400 rpm

Lubrication System
- Lubrication type: full-pressure wet-sump system
- Oil capacity: approx. 8-10 liters (8.4-10.5 qt)
- Recommended oil: SAE 15W-40 (API CH-4, CI-4, or better)
- Oil pump: internal gear-type pump
- Oil filter: full-flow replaceable spin-on
- Typical oil pressure: 240-350 kPa (35-50 psi) at operating rpm

Cooling System
- Cooling type: liquid-cooled
- Coolant capacity: approx. 12-15 liters (12.7-16 qt)
- Radiator: heavy-duty multi-core industrial unit
- Thermostat opening temperature: approx. 82°C (180°F)
- Cooling system pressure: approx. 13-16 psi
- Water pump: belt-driven centrifugal

Drive Train

The V623 uses a hydrostatic transmission tailored for telehandler work - providing precise load placement, smooth acceleration, and variable-speed travel control without shifting.

Transmission
- Transmission type: hydrostatic, variable displacement
- Max forward travel speed: approx. 18.7 mph (30.1 km/h)
- Creep/low-range travel speed: approx. 4.4 mph (7.1 km/h)
- Control interface: joystick or steering-column directional lever
- Transmission fluid: high-viscosity hydrostatic oil
- Transmission oil capacity: approx. 10-15 liters (10.5-16 qt)
- Advantage: infinite speed modulation, strong drawbar pull, reduced drivetrain shock

Axles
- Drive system: permanent four-wheel drive (4WD)
- Axle design: planetary reduction front and rear axles
- Front axle: rigid, load-bearing
- Rear axle: oscillating, approx. 8-12° movement
- Axle lubricant: SAE 80W-90 or 85W-140 gear oil
- Axle oil capacity: approx. 3-5 liters (3.1-5 qt) per axle
- Final drives: planetary hubs for torque multiplication

Brakes
- Service brakes: hydraulic wet-disc brakes, sealed and oil-immersed
- Parking brake: spring-applied, hydraulic-release type
- Braking behavior: fade-resistant, low-maintenance, reliable under heavy-duty operation

Electrical System

- System voltage: 12 volts
- Alternator output: approx. 80-120 amps
- Battery capacity: approx. 100-140 Ah
- Starter motor output: approx. 2.5-3.5 kW
- Wiring harness: sealed, abrasion-protected, industrial-grade
- Display: analog/digital operator panel

System indicators:
- Engine oil pressure
- Coolant temperature
- Battery charging
- Transmission neutral indicator
- Parking brake status
- Hydraulic filter restriction
- Boom lockout and attachment status

Wheels and Tires

- Frame type: welded heavy-duty telehandler chassis
- Undercarriage: full-length steel skid protection
- Drive system: permanent 4WD
- Standard tires: 405/70-20 industrial rough-terrain
- Optional tires: agricultural tread, flotation tires, solid industrial, non-marking tires
- Wheelbase: approx. 2.8-2.9 meters (110-114 inches)
- Ground clearance: approx. 280-330 mm (11-13 inches)
- Frame strength: reinforced for heavy palletized and bucket loads

The V623 offers three steering modes similar to modern V-series Bobcat telehandlers.

- Steering type: hydrostatic power steering
- Steering pump output: approx. 15-25 L/min (4-6.5 gpm)
- Turning radius (outside): approx. 3.4-3.8 m (11-12.5 ft)
- Rear axle: oscillating for improved stability

Steering modes:
- Front-wheel steering (road travel)
- Four-wheel coordinated steer (tight turning)
- Crab steer (side-shift movement)

Hydraulic System

The hydraulic system is built for robust boom handling and attachment use.

- Hydraulic type: load-sensing or fixed displacement (depending on year)
- Maximum hydraulic pressure: approx. 230-250 bar (3,300-3,600 psi)
- Auxiliary hydraulic flow: approx. 80 L/min (21.1 gpm)
- Hydraulic oil type: ISO VG 32/46
- Hydraulic reservoir capacity: approx. 60-80 liters (63-84 qt)
- Cylinders: double-acting lift, tilt, and extension cylinders
- Boom: two-section telescopic boom with reinforced slides
- Attachment interface: Bob-Tach or Power Quick-Tach
- Filtration: return-line filter with clog indicator

Service Refill Capacities

- Engine oil: 8-10 L (8.4-10.5 qt)
- Cooling system: 12-15 L (12.7-16 qt)
- Transmission: 10-15 L (10.5-16 qt)
- Hydraulic system: 60-80 L (63-84 qt)
- Axle oil: 3-5 L (3.1-5 qt) per axle
- Fuel tank: approx. 70-100 L (18-26 gal)

Performance Data

- Rated lift capacity: 6,500 lb (2,948 kg)
- Maximum lift height: 283 in (7.20 m)
- Maximum reach: approx. 165 in (4.19 m)
- Lift capacity at max height: approx. 4,000-4,500 lb
- Lift capacity at max reach: approx. 1,500-2,000 lb
- Travel speed: 18.7 mph (30.1 km/h)
- Creep speed: approx. 4.4 mph (7.1 km/h)
- Boom breakout force: approx. 35-45 kN
- Bucket breakout force: approx. 45-55 kN
- Drawbar pull: approx. 30-40 kN (6,700-9,000 lbf)

Dimensions and Weight

- Overall length (to fork heel): approx. 4.5-4.7 m (177-185 in)
- Overall width: approx. 2.1-2.2 m (83-87 in)
- Overall height (cab): approx. 2.3 m (90-91 in)
- Wheelbase: approx. 2.8-2.9 m (110-114 in)
- Ground clearance: approx. 280-330 mm (11-13 in)
- Standard fork length: 1,200 mm (47 in)
- Optional fork lengths: 1,000-1,500 mm (39-59 in)
- Carriage width: approx. 1,200-1,500 mm
- Maximum fork height: 283 in (7.20 m)
- Maximum reach: approx. 165 in (4.19 m)
- Free lift: minimal (telehandler design)
- Turning radius: approx. 3.4-3.8 m
- Operating weight: approx. 6,600-7,000 kg (14,550-15,430 lb)
- Working weight with attachment: approx. 6,800-7,200 kg

Maintenance Data

250 Hour Service:
- Replace engine oil and filter
- Lubricate all grease points
- Clean radiator/oil cooler
- Inspect battery terminals

500 Hour Service:
- Replace fuel filters
- Inspect hydraulic return filter
- Check axle oil
- Inspect driveline

1,000 Hour Service:
- Replace hydraulic return filter
- Replace axle oil
- Inspect boom pads and wear surfaces
- Torque wheel hardware

2,000 Hour Service:
- Drain/replace hydraulic oil
- Replace coolant
- Full boom structural inspection
- Hydraulic pressure/flow test
- Drivetrain inspection

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