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Hyster S30FT Specifications

Basic Information

The Hyster S30FT is a compact, high-efficiency 3,000-lb (1,360-kg) capacity internal-combustion forklift developed as part of the Hyster Fortis series, a product line known for durability, low maintenance cost, and strong operator ergonomics.

Designed for warehouse, manufacturing, freight handling, and retail distribution environments, the S30FT excels in indoor material-handling operations thanks to its cushion-tire configuration, high maneuverability, and precise hydraulic control. The model is especially effective in narrow-aisle applications and smooth-surface environments where visibility, smooth directional changes, and compact dimensions are critical.

The S30FT is engineered around a robust industrial chassis, electronically controlled LPG or gasoline engines, and an advanced powershift transmission that delivers smooth shifting and consistent tractive effort. Compared to earlier models, the S30FT benefits from enhanced cooling efficiency, reduced vibration, improved operator station ergonomics, and simplified service access.

It is designed for long service life in multi-shift operations and provides excellent reliability through rugged mast designs, refined hydraulic circuits, and strong chassis geometry. These features make the Hyster S30FT a popular choice for operations needing a productive, dependable, and economical mid-capacity lift truck.

Engine Specs

The Hyster S30FT is powered by LPG or gas industrial engines, most commonly:
- 2.4-liter inline-four LPG/gasoline industrial engine (Hyster-GCT or GM base)
- 2.0-liter LPG engine (market dependent)

Basic Engine Characteristics:
- Displacement: approx. 2.0-2.4 L
- Rated power: approx. 45-55 hp (34-41 kW)
- Rated torque: approx. 95-115 lb-ft (129-156 Nm)
- Idle speed: approx. 650-750 rpm
- Maximum governed speed: approx. 2,500-2,700 rpm
- Fuel type: LPG or gasoline
- Ignition: electronic distributorless system

The fuel system uses electronic fuel injection or modern LPG mixer-regulator systems, ensuring efficient cold starts and clean emissions.

Lubrication System

A full-pressure wet-sump lubrication system protects the engine during high-duty cycles.
- Oil capacity: approx. 3.8-4.5 L (4.0-4.8 qt)
- Normal oil pressure: 20-30 psi (138-207 kPa) at idle; up to 70 psi (483 kPa) at high rpm
- Recommended oil: SAE 10W-30 or 15W-40 depending on environmental temperature

A spin-on oil filter is used for simplified servicing. Heavy-duty applications may require shorter oil change intervals.

Cooling System

Cooling is maintained by a forced-circulation liquid system.
- Coolant capacity: approx. 7-8 L (7.4-8.4 qt)
- System pressure: approx. 13-15 psi (90-103 kPa)
- Thermostat opening: approx. 82°C (180°F)
- Cooling components: cross-flow radiator, belt-driven water pump, shrouded mechanical fan

The cooling system design supports long operation periods without thermal degradation.

Drive Train

Transmission

The S30FT uses an electronically controlled powershift transmission designed for smooth transitions and long clutch life.
- Type: single-speed hydraulic powershift
- Forward travel speed: approx. 10-12 mph (16-19 km/h) unladen
- Reverse speed: approx. 10-11 mph (16-18 km/h)
- Transmission fluid capacity: approx. 6-8 L (6.3-8.4 qt)
- Fluid type: ATF Dexron III or equivalent

The torque converter provides smooth load acceleration and reduced drivetrain fatigue.

Drive Axle

A heavy industrial drive axle provides reliable power transfer.
- Axle lubrication capacity: approx. 2.0-2.5 L (2.1-2.6 qt)
- Lubricant: SAE 80W-90 gear oil

Brakes

Front-wheel hydraulic drum brakes provide dependable service braking.
- Service brake: hydraulic drum type
- Parking brake: mechanical hand-lever drum

Some later variants use wet-disc brakes depending on market and configuration.

Electrical System

The S30FT uses a 12-volt electrical architecture.

Electrical System Specifications:
- Battery capacity: approx. 70-80 Ah
- Alternator output: approx. 50-70 A
- Starter motor: approx. 1.8-2.0 kW
- ECM: manages ignition timing, throttle, and emissions (LPG engines)

Safety electronics include seat-switch presence detection, neutral start interlock, and optional impact sensors.

Wheels and Tires

The S30FT is built on a welded-steel frame optimized for strength.

Drive Configuration:
- Drive wheels: front
- Steering wheels: rear
- Drive mode: 2WD

Tire Type:
- Front: approx. 18x6x12
- Rear: approx. 15x5x11

Non-marking tires are optional for clean industrial settings.

The forklift uses a fully hydrostatic steering system for tight maneuvering.

Steering Specifications:
- Steering type: hydraulic, rear-wheel
- Steering pump flow: approx. 6-10 L/min (1.6-2.6 gpm)
- Turning radius: approx. 1.9-2.1 m (75-83 in)
- Rear axle: oscillating for stability

Hydraulic System

The hydraulic system powers lift, tilt, and optional auxiliary attachments.

Hydraulic Performance:
- System pressure: approx. 2,000-2,500 psi (138-172 bar)
- Pump type: engine-driven gear pump
- Pump flow: approx. 20-30 L/min (5.3-7.9 gpm)
- Hydraulic tank capacity: approx. 25-30 L (26-32 qt)
- Fluid: ISO VG 32 or 46 hydraulic oil

Lift and tilt cylinders are double-acting. Optional attachments include sideshifters, fork positioners, and clamps.

Service Refill Capacities

- Engine oil: 3.8-4.5 L (4.0-4.8 qt)
- Cooling system: 7-8 L (7.4-8.4 qt)
- Transmission: 6-8 L (6.3-8.4 qt)
- Drive axle: 2-2.5 L (2.1-2.6 qt)
- Hydraulic system: 25-30 L (26-32 qt)

Mast Data

The S30FT supports simplex, duplex, and triplex mast types.

Mast Lifting Heights:
- Simplex: approx. 118 in (3.0 m)
- Duplex with free-lift: approx. 131-157 in (3.3-4.0 m)
- Triplex full free-lift: approx. 170-189 in (4.3-4.8 m)

Free-Lift:
- Duplex/triplex: approx. 1.2-1.5 m (47-59 in)

Fork Specifications:
- Standard length: 42-48 in (1,067-1,219 mm)
- Width: approx. 4 in (100 mm)
- Thickness: approx. 1.5-1.75 in (38-44 mm)

Load Capacity

Rated load capacity: 3,000 lb (1,360 kg) at 24-in (610-mm) load center

Capacity is affected by:
- Mast height
- Attachments
- Fork length
- Load center changes

Performance Data

Lift Speeds:
- Unladen: approx. 100-120 ft/min (0.50-0.60 m/s)
- Laden: approx. 80-100 ft/min (0.40-0.50 m/s)

Lowering Speeds:
- Unladen: approx. 100-130 ft/min
- Laden: approx. 110-140 ft/min

Gradeability:
- Unladen: approx. 15%
- Laden: approx. 10%

Drawbar Pull:
- approx. 3,500-5,000 N (785-1,120 lbf)

Dimensions and Weight

- Overall length to fork face: approx. 2.1-2.3 m (83-91 in)
- Overall width: approx. 1.05-1.10 m (41-43 in)
- Overhead guard height: approx. 2.0-2.1 m (79-83 in)
- Wheelbase: approx. 1.40-1.45 m (55-57 in)
- Ground clearance: approx. 90-110 mm (3.5-4.3 in)
- Turning radius: approx. 1.9-2.1 m (75-83 in)
- Aisle width (1000x1200 pallet): approx. 3.5-3.7 m (138-146 in)
- Maximum fork height: 3.0-4.8 m depending on mast
- Free-lift height: 1.2-1.5 m
- Fork lengths: 36-60 in optional
- Operating weight: 4,400-5,200 lb (1,996-2,359 kg)
- Counterweight: approx. 1,100-1,300 lb (499-590 kg)

Maintenance Data

250-Hour Service:
- Replace engine oil and filter
- Lubricate mast and pivot points
- Clean radiator fins
- Inspect steering axle

500-Hour Service:
- Replace transmission filter
- Inspect hydraulic filter
- Check drive axle seals
- Tighten driveline bolts

1,000-Hour Service:
- Replace transmission fluid
- Replace axle gear oil
- Inspect full hydraulic system

2,000-Hour Service:
- Replace hydraulic fluid
- Replace coolant
- Full mast bearing and roller inspection

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