Forklifts and telehandlers specifications and technical data
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Toyota 72-8FDJ35 Specifications

Basic Information

The Toyota 72-8FDJ35 is a heavy-duty 3.5-ton (7,000-7,700 lb class) diesel-powered forklift engineered for industrial operations requiring exceptional durability, reliable lift performance, high traction capability, and long-term mechanical stability. Built within Toyota’s 8-Series J-chassis lineup, this model combines a reinforced frame, large pneumatic tires, a robust counterweight, and a high-capacity hydraulic system. Its design supports outdoor industrial conditions — including lumber yards, fabricated metal plants, ports, concrete and block yards, construction supply depots, heavy manufacturing, and multi-shift material-handling sites.

Power is provided by the Toyota 2Z diesel engine, a rugged, fuel-efficient, durable 4-cylinder engine designed specifically for forklift applications. Known for excellent torque at low engine speeds, smooth throttle response, low maintenance requirements, and long engine life, the 2Z diesel delivers predictable power delivery and excellent fuel efficiency. Combined with Toyota’s System of Active Stability (SAS), Operator Presence System (OPS), ergonomic cabin layout, and high-visibility mast architecture, the 72-8FDJ35 supports operator safety, reliable control, and consistent productivity throughout long operating shifts.

The J-series platform increases axle width, tire size, chassis strength, and hydraulic capacity compared to standard 8-Series models. This forklift is intended for heavy palletized materials, steel and pipe bundles, dense loads, and large outdoor yard applications where ruggedness, stability, and consistent lifting ability are required.

Engine Specs

Basic Technical Data
- Engine model: Toyota 2Z
- Engine type: inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel
- Displacement: approx. 2.7 L (2,686 cc / 164 cu in)
- Bore x stroke: approx. 95 x 95 mm
- Rated output: approx. 40-47 kW (54-63 hp) @ 2,200-2,500 rpm
- Peak torque: approx. 160-190 Nm (118-140 lb-ft) @ 1,600-1,800 rpm
- Fuel system: mechanical direct-injection
- Aspiration: natural aspiration
- Compression ratio: approx. 22:1
- Idle speed: approx. 750-800 rpm
- Maximum governed speed: approx. 2,500-2,700 rpm

Lubrication System
- Type: pressurized wet-sump
- Oil capacity: approx. 6.5-7.5 L (6.9-8.0 qt)
- Oil pressure: approx. 300-420 kPa (44-61 psi)
- Oil pump: gear type
- Filtration: full-flow spin-on
- Recommended oil: SAE 15W-40 API CF/CG or higher
- Oil cooler: integrated

Cooling System
- Type: liquid-cooled
- Coolant capacity: approx. 8-9 L (8.4-9.5 qt)
- Thermostat: opens approx. 82°C (180°F)
- Water pump: belt-driven centrifugal
- Radiator: heavy-duty industrial aluminum core
- Fan: engine-driven mechanical
- Cooling system pressure: approx. 90-110 kPa (13-16 psi)

Drive Train

Transmission
- Type: Toyota powershift automatic transmission
- Forward travel speed (unladen): approx. 18-20 km/h (11-12.5 mph)
- Reverse travel speed: approx. 16-18 km/h (10-11 mph)
- Transmission capacity: approx. 5-6 L (5.3-6.3 qt)
- Recommended fluid: Toyota ATF T-IV or Dexron III
- F/R shifting: column-mounted lever

Drive Axle
- Design: heavy-duty cast-steel industrial axle
- Differential: bevel-gear
- Final reduction: planetary hub reduction
- Axle oil capacity: approx. 6-8 L (6.3-8.5 qt)
- Lubricant: SAE 80W-90

Braking System
- Service brakes: hydraulic drum brakes
- Parking brake: mechanical hand lever

Electrical System

- System voltage: 12 V
- Battery capacity: approx. 70-90 Ah
- Alternator output: approx. 45-60 A
- Starter motor: approx. 2.0-2.5 kW
- Engine control: mechanical diesel
- Safety systems: SAS stability control, OPS, neutral-start interlock
- Gauges/Indicators: fuel, coolant temperature, hour meter, charging lamp, warning icons

Wheels and Tires

Drive Layout
- Drive wheels: front
- Steering wheels: rear
- Drive system: 2-wheel drive

Pneumatic Tire Options (J-Series)
- Front: approx. 28x9-15 or 250-15
- Rear: approx. 6.50-10

Ground Clearance
- Under chassis: approx. 160-200 mm (6.3-7.9 in)
- Under mast: approx. 160-200 mm (6.3-7.9 in)

Frame
- Heavy-duty welded-steel chassis
- Reinforced mast-support bulkhead
- SAS sensors integrated throughout
- Protected hydraulic/electrical routing

Steering:
- Type: fully hydraulic hydrostatic steering
- Steering pump flow: approx. 12-16 L/min
- Steering axle: oscillating center pivot
- Turning radius: approx. 2.5-2.7 m (98-106 in)
- Steering wheel turns: approx. 2.5-3.0 lock-to-lock
- Lubrication: pivot bushings and tie-rod ends

Hydraulic System

- System type: open-center hydraulic system
- Pump type: engine-driven gear pump
- Maximum operating pressure: approx. 17-19 MPa (2,465-2,755 psi)
- Pump flow: approx. 45-60 L/min (12-16 gpm)
- Hydraulic tank capacity: approx. 40-50 L (42-53 qt)
- Lift cylinders: dual double-acting
- Tilt cylinders: double-acting with check valves
- Control valves: mechanical multi-spool bank
- Lines: reinforced steel tubing and high-pressure hoses

Service Refill Capacities

- Engine oil: 6.5-7.5 L (6.9-8.0 qt)
- Coolant: 8-9 L (8.4-9.5 qt)
- Transmission: 5-6 L (5.3-6.3 qt)
- Drive axle: 6-8 L (6.3-8.5 qt)
- Hydraulic system: 40-50 L (42-53 qt)

Mast Data

Mast Types
- 2-stage V-mast
- 3-stage FSV (full free lift)

Lift Heights
- 2-stage: approx. 3.0-4.0 m (118-157 in)
- 3-stage: approx. 4.3-6.0 m (169-236 in)

Free Lift - 3-stage: approx. 1.0-1.2 m (39-47 in)

Fork Specifications
- Standard fork length: 1,070 mm (42 in)
- Optional lengths: 1,220 mm (48 in), 1,524 mm (60 in), 1,829 mm (72 in)
- Fork width: 125-150 mm (5-6 in)
- Fork thickness: 45-55 mm (1.8-2.2 in)
- Carriage type: ITA Class III
- Optional attachments: sideshifter, fork-positioner, clamps, rotators

Load Capacity

- Rated capacity: 3,500 kg (7,700 lb) at 500 mm (20 in) load center

Load derating influenced by:
- Mast elevation
- Fork length
- Attachment weight
- Load center extension
- Forward tilt

Performance Data

- Lift speed (unloaded): approx. 0.45-0.55 m/s (90-110 ft/min)
- Lift speed (loaded): approx. 0.30-0.40 m/s (60-80 ft/min)
- Lowering speed: approx. 0.55-0.70 m/s
- Drawbar pull: approx. 20-25 kN (4,500-5,600 lbf)
- Gradeability (unladen): approx. 25-30%
- Gradeability (laden): approx. 15-18%

Dimensions and Weight

- Overall length to fork face: approx. 2.85-2.95 m (112-116 in)
- Overall width: approx. 1.25-1.30 m (49-51 in)
- Overhead guard height: approx. 2.20-2.30 m (87-91 in)
- Mast lowered height: approx. 2.20-2.35 m
- Mast raised height: approx. 4.3-6.0 m
- Wheelbase: approx. 1.70-1.75 m
- Ground clearance: 160-200 mm
- Turning radius: approx. 2.5-2.7 m
- Aisle width (1,000x1,200 pallet): approx. 4.1-4.4 m (161-173 in)
- Maximum fork height: 3.0-6.0 m
- Free lift: 1.0-1.2 m
- Fork sizes: 42, 48, 60, 72 in
- Operating weight: approx. 5,500-6,500 kg (12,125-14,330 lb)
- Counterweight mass: approx. 1,900-2,500 kg (4,188-5,512 lb)

Maintenance Data

250-Hour Service
- Engine oil and filter
- Clean air filter
- Lubricate mast rails and steer axle joints
- Inspect belts and battery terminals

500-Hour Service
- Replace transmission filter
- Replace or clean hydraulic return filter
- Inspect axle seals and brakes

1,000-Hour Service
- Replace transmission oil
- Replace axle oil
- Adjust engine valve clearances
- Replace fuel filter
- Inspect hoses and hydraulic cylinders

2,000-Hour Service
- Replace hydraulic oil
- Replace coolant
- Full mast structural inspection
- Hydraulic pump pressure test
- Steering axle bushing service

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