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Cat DP25NT Specifications

Basic Information

The Caterpillar DP25NT is a 2.5-ton (2,500 kg / 5,500 lb) diesel pneumatic-tire forklift designed for intensive indoor-outdoor industrial material-handling operations. Built on Caterpillar’s NT-Series platform, the DP25NT emphasizes reliability, high torque at low engine speed, strong hydraulic performance, excellent visibility, and low operating cost.

It is ideal for construction-material distribution, metal fabrication shops, lumber yards, warehouse operations, manufacturing facilities, farming/industrial yards, and multi-shift outdoor applications. At the core of the DP25NT is the Mitsubishi S4S industrial diesel engine, a proven 3.3-liter naturally aspirated four-cylinder engine known for exceptional durability, fuel efficiency, and smooth torque characteristics.

This forklift integrates a reinforced welded-steel chassis, industrial powershift transmission, hydrostatic steering, high-visibility mast architecture, strong hydraulic system, and service-friendly component placement. Its vibration-isolated operator compartment, ergonomically arranged controls, and stable counterbalance design contribute to safe and predictable handling in all loading scenarios.

Engine Specs

The DP25NT is equipped with the Mitsubishi S4S diesel engine.

Mitsubishi S4S - Basic Technical Specifications:
- Engine type: inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke, naturally aspirated diesel
- Displacement: approx. 3.331 L (3,331 cc)
- Bore x stroke: approx. 94 x 120 mm (3.70 x 4.72 in)
- Rated power: approx. 36-44 kW (48-59 hp) @ 2,300-2,500 rpm
- Peak torque: approx. 180-210 Nm (133-155 lb-ft) @ 1,600-1,800 rpm
- Combustion system: pre-combustion chamber
- Fuel system: mechanical in-line injection pump
- Aspiration: naturally aspirated
- Idle speed: approx. 750 ± 50 rpm
- Emissions: industrial diesel level depending on region
- Engine characteristics: high reliability, long life, low fuel consumption

Lubrication System:
- Lubrication type: full-pressure wet-sump
- Oil pump: internal gear pump
- Oil capacity: approx. 6.8-7.5 L (7.2-7.9 qt)
- Oil pressure: approx. 250-400 kPa (36-58 psi)
- Recommended oil grade: SAE 10W-30 or SAE 15W-40 (API CF/CG/CH)
- Filtration: spin-on full-flow filter

Cooling System:
- Cooling type: liquid-cooled
- Coolant capacity: approx. 8-10 L (8.4-10.5 qt)
- Thermostat opening temperature: approx. 82°C (180°F)
- Fully open near: approx. 95°C (203°F)
- Radiator: heavy-duty fin-tube industrial core
- Water pump: belt-driven centrifugal
- Cooling fan: mechanical
- System pressure: approx. 88-108 kPa (13-16 psi).

Drive Train

Transmission:
- Type: industrial powershift
- Gears: 1-2 forward / 1-2 reverse
- Direction selection: electric-over-hydraulic lever
- Transmission fluid capacity: approx. 8-12 L (8.4-12.7 qt)
- Recommended fluid: Dexron III ATF or approved powershift oil
- Unladen travel speed: approx. 18-20 km/h (11-12 mph)
- Laden travel speed: approx. 16-18 km/h (10-11 mph)
- Cooling system: integrated oil-to-air cooler

Front Drive Axle:
- Axle type: rigid industrial axle
- Differential: bevel-gear type
- Axle lubricant capacity: approx. 4.0-5.5 L (4.2-5.8 qt)
- Lubricant: SAE 80W-90

Rear Steer Axle:
- Type: oscillating center-pivot
- Oscillation: approx. ±8-10 degrees
- Lubrication capacity: approx. 1-1.5 L

Braking System:
- Service brakes: hydraulic drum brakes (dual leading shoe)
- Parking brake: mechanical lever-actuated drum
- Optional brakes: oil-cooled wet-disc (market dependent).

Electrical System

- System voltage: 12 V
- Battery capacity: approx. 70-110 Ah
- Alternator output: approx. 40-60 A
- Starter motor: approx. 2.5-3.0 kW
- Wiring protection: sealed connectors, loom insulation, abrasion-resistant routing

Dashboard indicators/warning lights:
- engine oil pressure
- coolant temperature
- charging system
- glow plug
- hour meter
- parking brake indicator.

Wheels and Tires

Drive configuration:
- Drive wheels: front
- Steering wheels: rear
- Drive type: 2WD

Tires:
- Front tires: approx. 7.00-12 or 28x9-15 (varies by region)
- Rear tires: approx. 6.00-9 or 6.50-10
- Optional versions: solid pneumatic, non-marking pneumatic

Chassis Construction:
- Fully welded steel frame
- Reinforced counterweight
- Protected engine and driveline housing
- Heavy-duty overhead guard
- Anti-slip steps
- Rubber-isolated engine mounts
- Protected routing for hydraulic and electrical lines

Steering:
- Steering type: fully hydrostatic
- Steering pump flow: approx. 6-12 L/min (1.5-3.2 gpm)
- Steering cylinder: double-acting
- Rear axle: oscillating design for terrain adaptation
- Turning radius: approx. 2.2-2.4 m (87-95 in).

Hydraulic System

- Pump type: engine-driven gear pump
- Hydraulic flow: approx. 45-65 L/min (12-17 gpm)
- Maximum system pressure: approx. 17-19 MPa (2,500-2,750 psi)
- Hydraulic reservoir capacity: approx. 28-35 L (30-37 qt)
- Recommended hydraulic oil: ISO VG 32 or VG 46
- Lift cylinders: dual double-acting
- Tilt cylinders: dual with end-of-stroke cushioning
- Control valves: load-sensing proportional spool

Optional Attachments Supported:
- Side-shift
- Fork-positioner
- Rotator
- Drum clamp
- Bale clamp
- Push-pull (slip-sheet).

Service Refill Capacities

- Engine oil: 6.8-7.5 L
- Cooling system: 8-10 L
- Transmission: 8-12 L
- Drive axle: 4-5.5 L
- Steer axle: 1-1.5 L
- Hydraulic reservoir: 28-35 L

Mast Data

Mast Types:
- Simplex (1-stage)
- Duplex (2-stage)
- Triplex (3-stage, full free-lift)

Lift Heights:
- Simplex: 2.5-3.5 m (98-138 in)
- Duplex: 3.0-4.5 m (118-177 in)
- Triplex: 4.5-6.0 m (177-236 in)

Free Lift: Approx. 80-1,000 mm (3-40 in)
Carriage Width: Approx. 1,000-1,050 mm (39-41 in)

Fork Specifications:
- Standard fork length: 1,070 mm (42 in) or 1,220 mm (48 in)
- Optional fork lengths: 914-1,829 mm (36-72 in)
- Fork width: 100-125 mm
- Fork thickness: 35-45 mm
- ITA fork class: Class II or Class III.

Load Capacity

- Rated capacity: 2,500 kg (5,500 lb)
- Load center: 500 mm (20 in)

Capacity reductions occur with:
- high lift heights
- fork extensions
- heavy attachments
- side-shift use
- off-center loads
- incline or uneven surfaces.

Performance Data

- Lift speed (unladen): 0.45-0.60 m/s
- Lift speed (laden): 0.28-0.45 m/s
- Lowering speed (unladen): 110-140 ft/min
- Lowering speed (laden): 130-160 ft/min
- Gradeability (unladen): 18-25%
- Gradeability (laden): 12-20%
- Drawbar pull: approx. 12,000-17,000 N (2,700-3,800 lbf).

Dimensions and Weight

- Overall length to fork face: approx. 2.5-2.7 m (98-106 in)
- Overall width: approx. 1.15-1.20 m (45-47 in)
- Overhead guard height: approx. 2.1-2.2 m (83-87 in)
- Wheelbase: approx. 1.55-1.65 m (61-65 in)
- Ground clearance: approx. 110-140 mm (4.3-5.5 in)
- Turning radius: approx. 2.2-2.4 m
- Aisle width (pallet 1000x1200): approx. 3.5-3.7 m
- Maximum fork height: 2.5-6.0 m depending on mast
- Free lift: up to approx. 1,000 mm
- Fork lengths supported: 36-72 in
- Operating weight: approx. 3,800-4,400 kg (8,360-9,700 lb)
- Counterweight mass: approx. 1,800-2,100 kg (3,960-4,630 lb).

Maintenance Data

250-Hour Service:
- Replace engine oil and filter
- Clean radiator and air passages
- Lubricate mast channels and steer axle
- Inspect air filter

500-Hour Service:
- Replace transmission fluid
- Inspect driveline connections and axle seals
- Clean hydraulic suction strainer

1,000-Hour Service:
- Replace hydraulic oil and filter
- Replace coolant
- Inspect cylinders, hoses, and wiring

2,000-Hour Service:
- Full drivetrain inspection
- Steering alignment
- Structural mast inspection.

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