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Cat TH514D Specifications

Basic Information

The Caterpillar TH514D telehandler is a modern, high-performance lifting machine engineered for construction, industrial handling, agriculture, and infrastructure work. It belongs to the D-Series of Cat telehandlers, which incorporate updated engine packages, improved hydraulic efficiency, simplified maintenance, and advanced operator-assistance features.

The TH514D, with a rated load capacity of 4,990 kg (11,000 lb), combines high reach, smooth hydraulic modulation, and strong structural durability for heavy material-handling operations.

The TH514D is designed to deliver a blend of reach, lift capacity, control precision, and operator comfort. Featuring a Cat C3.4B Tier 4 Final engine, load-sensing hydraulics, high-performance flow-sharing valves, and a robust chassis with planetary axles, the machine provides reliable operation in demanding terrain.

The cab is designed with excellent visibility, ergonomic joystick control, and optional electronic display systems with load charts and monitoring functions. Stabilizers increase high-reach capability, and the machine’s long wheelbase improves stability under load.

Engine Specs

Technical Data
Engine model: Cat C3.4B diesel engine (Tier 4 Final compliant)
Gross power output: 75 kW (100 hp)
Maximum torque: 420 Nm (310 lb-ft)
Displacement: 3.4 L (207 cu.in)
Bore: 99 mm (3.8 in)
Stroke: 110 mm (4.3 in)

The Cat C3.4B engine incorporates electronic fuel management, high-pressure injection, and aftertreatment technologies to meet Tier 4 Final emissions. It is oriented longitudinally for simplified service access and cooling efficiency. The design supports high torque delivery at low RPM, enabling smooth lifting and steady travel under load.

Air filtration is via a high-capacity air cleaner with service indicators. Fuel delivery uses a high-pressure common-rail system that ensures responsive performance and fuel efficiency. The cooling system uses a belt-driven water pump circulating coolant through a heavy-duty radiator sized for extended full-load operations. Maintenance layouts prioritize ground-level service points.

Drive Train

Transmission Type: 4-speed powershift transmission. The powershift transmission uses hydraulic clutch packs for smooth changes between gears and directional shifts, allowing precise control during digging, stacking, and travel operations. The system is tuned for durability under constant load cycles. The braking system is designed for long service life through oil immersion, which reduces wear and resists debris contamination.

Forward speeds:
1 - 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)
2 - 10.6 km/h (6.5 mph)
3 - 25.2 km/h (15.6 mph)
4 - 30.9 km/h (19.2 mph)

Reverse speeds:
1 - 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)
2 - 10.6 km/h (6.5 mph)
3 - 25.2 km/h (15.6 mph)

Axles
Front axle: high-bias limited-slip differential with planetary final drives
Rear axle: open differential with planetary reduction hubs
RRear axle oscillation provides improved ground contact on uneven surfaces.

Brakes
Service brakes: boost-assisted, oil-immersed multi-disc brakes on both axles
Parking brake: spring-actuated hydraulic release, mounted on the front axle

Electrical System

Battery: 12V, 1000 CCA
Alternator: 120A output
Electrical architecture supports work lights, instrumentation, hydraulic controls, and engine management systems. The machine supports optional dual-battery configurations and electrical accessories including reversing cameras, sensors, and a large operator display.

Wheels and Tires

Drive type: 4x2 (front-wheel drive), with steering on rear axle
Tires (standard): Mitas 14.00-24 16-ply pneumatic tires
Optional tires: Goodyear air or foam-filled variants

Chassis is a welded steel frame with high torsional rigidity. Underbody clearance and wheel track width contribute to stability while lifting at maximum height. Fenders, tow hitches, and protection panels are available for added durability.

Steering Type: hydrostatic power steering via rear axle
Outside turning radius: 3.9 m (12.9 ft) over tires

Steering responds smoothly with minimal input effort, and geometry is optimized for confined-space maneuverability on construction or agricultural sites.

Hydraulic System

System type: load-sensing, closed-center system
Pump type: variable-flow axial piston pump
Maximum pump capacity: 150.8 L/min (39.8 gal/min)
System pressure: 260 bar (3,770 psi)
Auxiliary hydraulic pressure: 240 bar (3,481 psi)

Auxiliary flows:
- Boom head intermittent: 95 L/min (25 gal/min)
- Boom head continuous: 95 L/min (25 gal/min)

The load-sensing system ensures the pump produces flow on demand, improving fuel efficiency and reducing heat buildup. The flow-sharing valve design enables simultaneous boom operations, essential for precise load placement at reach.

Cycle Times
Boom up: 13.2 s
Boom down: 11.8 s
Tele out: 16.6 s
Tele in: 12.8 s
Crowd forward: 4.0 s
Crowd backward: 3.9 s
Combined up and out: 29.8 s
Combined down and in: 24.6 s

Service Refill Capacities

Fuel tank: 148 L (40 gal) 1file8
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF): 20.3 L (5.4 gal)
Hydraulic tank: 160 L (42 gal)

Performance Data

Rated load capacity: 4,990 kg (11,000 lb)
Maximum lift height: 13.88 m (45.6 ft)
Capacity at max lift height (Stabilizers up): 1,996 kg (4,400 lb)
Capacity at max lift height (Stabilizers down): 3,175 kg (7,000 lb)
Maximum forward reach: 10.0 m (32.1 ft)
Capacity at maximum reach (Stabilizers up): 272 kg (600 lb)
Capacity at maximum reach (Stabilizers down): 1,701 kg (3,750 lb)
Drawbar pull: 89.3 kN (20,075 lb-force)
Frame leveling capability: ±10°

Dimensions and Weight

Overall length to front of carriage: 6,465 mm (21.3 ft)
Overall width (standard tires): 2,498 mm (8.2 ft)
Overall width (stabilizers down): 3,104 mm (10.2 ft)
Overall height: 2,700 mm (8.8 ft)
Wheelbase: 3,200 mm (10.5 ft)
Ground clearance: 450 mm (1.5 ft)
Track width: 2,078 mm (6.8 ft)
Departure angle: 32.8°
Maximum fork crowd angle: 11°
Maximum fork dump angle: 112°
Fork size: typically 1,200 mm (47 in)
Maximum fork height: matches lift height 13.88 m
Turning radius: 3.9 m (12.9 ft)
Operating weight with carriage and forks: 11,889 kg (26,211 lb)

Maintenance Data

Periodic maintenance (Cat D-Series):
- Engine oil and filter: every 500 hours
- Hydraulic filter: 1,000 hours
- Transmission filter and fluid: 1,000 hours
- Axle oil: 1,000 hours
- Hydraulic oil change: 2,000 hours
- Coolant change: 2 years / 2,000 hours
- Boom lubrication: every 50 hours
- Stabilizer and frame leveling inspection: scheduled intervals

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