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JCB 510-55TC Specifications

Basic Information

The JCB 510-55TC Loadall Tool Carrier is a high-reach, high-capacity telescopic handler engineered to deliver exceptional lifting performance combined with the versatility of a tool-carrier attachment interface. Designed for construction, infrastructure projects, industrial material handling, and demanding rental fleet applications, the 510-55TC occupies a strategic position in JCB’s Tool Carrier range, offering crane-like reach while retaining the maneuverability and flexibility of a rigid-frame telehandler.

With a maximum rated capacity of 10,000 lb (4,535 kg), a maximum lift height of 54 ft 9 in (16.7 m), and a maximum forward reach of approximately 41 ft 5 in (12.6 m), the 510-55TC is well suited for placing heavy palletized materials, structural components, and equipment at significant height and distance. The machine is equipped with front stabilizers, Automatic Rear Axle Stabilization (RAS), a powerful JCB EcoMAX engine, and a heavy-duty powershift drivetrain.

A reinforced high-tensile steel boom, high-capacity hydraulics, and comprehensive load charts ensure predictable and safe operation throughout the working envelope. Designed in compliance with ANSI/ITSDF and ASME B56.6 standards, the 510-55TC emphasizes safety, durability, and long-term serviceability.

Engine Specs

The JCB 510-55TC is powered by the JCB EcoMAX 4.4-liter turbocharged industrial diesel engine, optimized for high torque output, fuel efficiency, and reliable operation under sustained heavy loads.

Technical Data:
Engine model: JCB EcoMAX 4.4
Engine type: Four-cylinder, four-stroke, water-cooled diesel
Displacement: 269 cu.in (4.4 L)
Number of cylinders: 4
Bore: 4.05 in (103 mm)
Stroke: 5.0 in (132 mm)
Gross power: 125 hp (93 kW) at 2,200 rpm
Maximum torque: 550 Nm (406 lb-ft) at 1,300 rpm
Aspiration: Turbocharged, charge-air cooled
Emissions compliance: Stage IV / Tier 4 Final (market dependent)

Fuel system:
High-pressure common-rail direct injection with electronic engine management for precise fuel delivery and emissions control.

Air filtration:
Two-stage dry-type air cleaner with primary and safety elements for extended engine life in dusty environments.

Lubrication system:
Full-pressure wet-sump lubrication system with gear-driven oil pump supplying oil to all major engine components.
Recommended engine oil: SAE 15W-40 meeting API CK-4 or higher specifications.

Cooling system:
Liquid-cooled system with belt-driven centrifugal water pump, heavy-duty radiator, thermostatic coolant control, and high-capacity cooling fan.
Thermostat opening temperature: approximately 82°C (180°F).

Drive Train

The 510-55TC uses a heavy-duty JCB powershift transmission integrating a torque converter, bevel box, and four-speed powershift gearbox into a single resiliently mounted unit.

Transmission:
Transmission type: 4-speed powershift with torque converter
Directional control: Steering column-mounted forward/reverse shuttle
Maximum travel speed: 18 mph (29 km/h)

Axles:
Front and rear axles are JCB epicyclic hub-reduction drive/steer axles designed for high loads and extended reach operation.
Drive configuration: Permanent four-wheel drive
Differentials: Max-Trac torque-proportioning differentials

Braking system:
Service brakes: Hydraulically activated, self-adjusting, oil-immersed multi-disc brakes mounted in the front axle
Parking brake: Hand-operated mechanical disc brake acting on the gearbox output shaft

Electrical System

System voltage: 12 V negative ground
Battery capacity: approximately 130 Ah heavy-duty battery
Alternator output: approximately 95 A
Starter motor: High-torque industrial unit

Instrumentation and warning systems include engine speed indicator, engine temperature gauge, fuel gauge, hour meter, road speed indicator, lateral inclinometer, and audio-visual warnings for engine oil pressure, coolant temperature, air filter restriction, battery charging, transmission oil temperature and pressure, and water-in-fuel. Stabilizer status, rear axle stabilization indication, and reverse alarm are fitted as standard.

Wheels and Tires

Drive configuration: Permanent four-wheel drive

Frame construction: Heavy-duty welded steel chassis with reinforced counterweight and stabilizer mounting points designed to withstand high bending forces at extended boom lengths.

Boom construction:
High-tensile steel box-section telescopic boom with reinforced sections, long-life wear pads, and internal hose routing.
Carriage type: JCB Tool Carrier interface compatible with skid-steer-style attachments

Wheels and tires:
Standard tire specification: 17.5x25 industrial tires
Rims: Heavy-duty steel construction

Steering type: Hydrostatic power steering with power track rods on both axles
Steering mode selection: Cab-mounted selector lever
Outside turning radius (over tires): approximately 13 ft 5 in (4.1 m)

Steering modes:
Front-wheel steering
Four-wheel steering
Crab steering

Hydraulic System

Hydraulic pump: Two-stage gear pump with suction strainer and full-flow return filtration.
Maximum operating pressure: 3,770 psi (260 bar)
Pump flow rate: 43 US gal/min (162 L/min)

Hydraulic functions:
Boom lift and lower
Boom extend and retract
Carriage tilt and dump
Auxiliary hydraulic service at boom head
Front stabilizer deployment and retraction

Hydraulic cycle times:
Boom raise: 22.7 s
Boom lower: 23.4 s
Extend: 18.3 s
Retract: 16.7 s
Bucket dump: 4.2 s
Bucket crowd: 4.6 s
Stabilizer down: 5.5 s
Stabilizer up: 4.0 s

Service Refill Capacities

Fuel tank capacity: 38.5 US gal (146 L)
Hydraulic oil capacity: 40 US gal (150 L)
Cooling system capacity: 6 US gal (23 L)

Performance Data

Maximum rated capacity: 10,000 lb (4,535 kg)
Capacity to full height (on tires): 3,000 lb (1,361 kg)
Capacity to full height (stabilizers deployed): 5,000 lb (2,269 kg)
Lift capacity at maximum forward reach: 1,000 lb (453 kg)
Maximum lift height: 54 ft 9 in (16.7 m)
Reach at maximum lift height: 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m)
Maximum forward reach: 41 ft 5 in (12.6 m)
Frame sway (left/right): ±10°

Dimensions and Weight

Overall height: 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m)
Overall width (over tires): 8 ft 0 in (2.44 m)
Overall length to front tires: 16 ft 8 in (5.08 m)
Overall length to front of carriage: 20 ft 10 in (6.36 m)
Wheelbase: 9 ft 0 in (2.75 m)
Ground clearance: 1 ft 4 in (0.40 m)
Standard fork length: 48 in (1,219 mm)
Optional fork lengths: 48-72 in (1,219-1,829 mm)
Fork carriage width: 66-72 in (1,676-1,829 mm)
Operating weight: 27,494 lb (12,470 kg)

Maintenance Data

250-hour service: Change engine oil and filter. Inspect and clean air filter elements. Lubricate boom pivots, stabilizer pins, steering joints, and chassis grease points.

500-hour service: Inspect transmission oil condition, axle oils, hydraulic filters, brake wear, stabilizer cylinders, and driveline components.

1,000-hour service: Replace transmission oil and axle lubricants. Inspect hydraulic hoses, cylinders, electrical connections, and structural fasteners.

2,000-hour service: Replace hydraulic oil and coolant. Conduct a full structural inspection of the boom, stabilizers, chassis welds, carriage, and attachment locking systems.

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