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JCB 527-55 Specifications

Basic Information

The JCB 527-55 Loadall telehandler is a compact, high-capacity telescopic handler engineered for construction, agricultural, industrial, and rental applications that require strong lifting performance within confined working areas. As part of JCB’s Compact Loadall range, the 527-55 combines increased lift capacity and reach compared to smaller models while maintaining a relatively low overall height and excellent maneuverability.

The machine offers a rated operating capacity of 2,721 kg (6,000 lb), a maximum lift height of 5.6 m (18 ft 4 in), and a maximum forward reach of 3.3 m (10 ft 10 in), making it well suited for pallet handling, material placement, masonry work, and general site logistics.

The 527-55 is built around a rigid compact chassis with permanent four-wheel drive and three selectable steering modes, allowing efficient operation in tight spaces and on uneven terrain. Power is supplied by a turbocharged diesel engine delivering strong low-speed torque, while a hydrostatic transmission provides smooth, infinitely variable travel speed control.

A responsive hydraulic system ensures precise boom movement and attachment control. Overall, the JCB 527-55 is designed to deliver durability, productivity, and ease of service in demanding daily operations.

Engine Specs

The JCB 527-55 is powered by a turbocharged four-cylinder diesel engine developed for off-highway industrial applications.

Engine type: Four-stroke, water-cooled, inline diesel engine
Number of cylinders: 4
Aspiration: Turbocharged
Fuel type: Diesel
Rated power output: 55 kW (74 hp) at 2,800 rpm
Maximum torque: 327 Nm (241 lb-ft) at 1,200 rpm

The engine is optimized for high torque at low engine speeds, providing efficient lifting and travel performance under load. Emissions compliance meets EPA Tier III and equivalent regional standards, depending on market.

Lubrication System
The lubrication system is a full-pressure wet-sump design intended for long service life and reliable operation.
Oil pump type: Gear-driven
Oil filtration: Full-flow replaceable spin-on oil filter
Recommended engine oil: SAE 15W-40 meeting API CI-4 or higher
Engine oil service interval: 500 operating hours

Cooling System
The engine cooling system uses forced liquid circulation to maintain stable operating temperatures under heavy-duty use.
Cooling type: Liquid cooled
Water pump: Belt-driven centrifugal type
Radiator: Heavy-duty industrial radiator
Cooling fan: Engine-driven
Thermostat opening temperature: 82°C (180°F)

Drive Train

The JCB 527-55 utilizes a hydrostatic transmission system designed to provide smooth, precise control and excellent maneuverability.

Transmission
Transmission type: Hydrostatic, two-speed
Travel control: Infinitely variable via accelerator pedal
Direction control: Forward/reverse shuttle integrated into boom control lever
Maximum travel speed: 20 km/h (12.4 mph)

Axles and Drive
Drive configuration: Permanent four-wheel drive (4WD)
Axle type: Epicyclic hub reduction axles with mid-mounted drop box
Rear axle: Oscillating for improved ground contact
Differentials: Open differential standard; limited-slip differentials optional

Braking System
Service brakes: Hydraulically actuated disc brakes acting on the transmission output shaft
Parking brake: Manually operated mechanical disc brake

Electrical System

System voltage: 12 V, negative ground
Battery capacity: 110 Ah
Alternator output: 75 A
Starter motor: Heavy-duty industrial electric starter

The electrical system supports engine starting, lighting, instrumentation, safety interlocks, and auxiliary electrical loads.

Wheels and Tires

Chassis type: Compact rigid frame
Wheel drive: Permanent four-wheel drive
Standard tire size: 12.5/80x18 industrial pneumatic tires

The chassis design ensures a low center of gravity while providing sufficient structural strength for heavy lifting operations.

Steering type: Full hydrostatic power steering

Steering modes:
- Front-wheel steering
- All-wheel steering
- Crab steering

Steering mode selection is performed from within the cab, allowing the operator to optimize maneuverability for different site conditions.

Hydraulic System

The hydraulic system provides power for boom lift, extension, tilt, and auxiliary attachment functions.

Hydraulic pump type: Gear pump
Operating system pressure: 250 bar (3,626 psi)
Flow at system pressure: 85 L/min (22.5 US gpm)

Hydraulic cycle times:
Boom raise: 7.7 seconds
Boom lower: 5.7 seconds
Boom extend: 5.5 seconds
Boom retract: 4.9 seconds
Bucket dump: 2.1 seconds
Bucket crowd: 3.0 seconds

Service Refill Capacities

Fuel tank capacity: 75 liters (19.8 US gal)
Hydraulic oil tank capacity: 70 liters (18.5 US gal)
Cooling system capacity: 14 liters (3.7 US gal)

Performance Data

Rated operating capacity: 2,721 kg (6,000 lb)
Lift capacity to full height: 2,721 kg (6,000 lb)
Lift capacity at maximum forward reach: 1,043 kg (2,300 lb)
Maximum lift height: 5.6 m (18 ft 4 in)
Reach at maximum lift height: 0.7 m (2 ft 6 in)
Maximum forward reach: 3.3 m (10 ft 10 in)

Dimensions and Weight

Overall height: 2.10 m (6 ft 11 in)
Overall width over tires: 2.00 m (6 ft 7 in)
Inside cab width: 0.92 m (3 ft 0 in)
Front track: 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in)
Wheelbase: 2.30 m (7 ft 6 in)
Overall length to front tires: 3.40 m (11 ft 2 in)
Overall length to front carriage: 4.00 m (13 ft 1 in)
Ground clearance: 0.33 m (1 ft 1 in)
Outside turning radius over tires: 3.0 m (9 ft 10 in)
Standard fork length: 1,200 mm (48 in)
Load center: 500 mm (20 in)
Operating weight (standard specs): 5,650 kg (12,456 lb)

Maintenance Data

Engine oil and filter replacement: Every 500 operating hours
Fuel filter replacement: Every 500 hours
Air filter inspection: Daily; replace as required
Hydraulic oil inspection: Daily; replacement at scheduled service intervals
Coolant replacement: Every 2 years
Brake system inspection: Every 500 hours
Axle oil replacement: Every 1,000 hours

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