Forklifts and telehandlers specifications and technical data
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Komatsu FG15HT-20 Specifications

Basic Information

The Komatsu FG15HT-20 is a compact 1.5-ton (1,500 kg / 3,300 lb) LPG/petrol pneumatic-tire forklift designed for light-to-medium industrial operations requiring excellent maneuverability, smooth engine performance, fuel efficiency, and long-term durability. As part of the premium Komatsu 20 Series HT (Heavy-Tire) configuration, the FG15HT-20 offers greater outdoor stability, improved traction, and a more robust pneumatic-tire stance compared to cushion-tire variants.

The unit is powered by the Nissan K21 industrial engine - a well-proven 2.1-liter spark-ignition platform widely used in Komatsu, Nissan/UniCarriers, and Caterpillar/TCM forklifts. The K21 is known for smooth power delivery, excellent throttle response, low vibration, low emissions, and high dependability under multi-shift workloads.

The FG15HT-20 incorporates a torque-converter powershift transmission, hydrostatic steering, heavy-duty mast structure, robust chassis, and an ergonomically designed operator compartment. This model excels in environments requiring compact equipment with the ability to operate both indoors and outdoors on mildly uneven surfaces, thanks to its pneumatic tires and well-balanced counterweight structure.

Engine Specs

Technical Data:
- Engine model: Nissan K21 Industrial
- Engine type: inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke, spark-ignition
- Displacement: 2.065 L (2,065 cc)
- Bore/stroke: 89x100 mm (3.50x3.94 in)
- Rated power: 37-42 kW (50-56 hp) @ 2,400-2,600 rpm
- Peak torque: 160-185 Nm (118-136 lb-ft) @ 1,600-1,800 rpm
- Fuel type: LPG or gasoline
- Fuel system: electronic fuel injection (EFI) or mixer system depending on year
- Aspiration: naturally aspirated
- Idle speed: 650-750 rpm
- Characteristics: extremely durable, quiet, fuel-efficient, and widely supported with parts.

Lubrication System
- Type: full-pressure wet-sump
- Oil capacity: 4.0-4.5 L (4.2-4.8 qt)
- Oil pump: internal gear-type
- Normal oil pressure: 250-400 kPa (36-58 psi)
- Recommended oil: SAE 10W-30 or 15W-40
- Filter: full-flow spin-on
- Notes: designed for high-hour industrial duty cycles.

Cooling System
- Cooling type: liquid-cooled
- Coolant capacity: 7-9 L (7.4-9.5 qt)
- Thermostat opening temperature: 82°C (180°F)
- Fully open: 95°C (203°F)
- Radiator: heavy-duty fin-tube
- Water pump: belt-driven centrifugal
- Cooling fan: mechanical
- System pressure: 88-108 kPa (13-16 psi)

Drive Train

Transmission
- Type: torque-converter powershift
- Gear configuration: 1-2 forward / 1-2 reverse
- Direction lever: mechanical or hydraulic assist
- Travel speed (unladen): 16-18 km/h (10-11 mph)
- Travel speed (laden): 14-16 km/h (9-10 mph)
- Transmission fluid capacity: 6-8 L (6.3-8.4 qt)
- Recommended fluid: Dexron II/III ATF
- Transmission cooling: integrated oil cooler

Front Drive Axle
- Construction: cast-steel industrial axle
- Differential: bevel-gear
- Axle lubrication capacity: 3.0-4.0 L (3.2-4.2 qt)
- Lubricant: SAE 80W-90

Rear Steer Axle
- Type: oscillating center-pivot
- Oscillation: ±8-10 degrees
- Lubrication volume: 0.7-1.2 L
- Notes: provides stability on uneven ground.

Braking System
- Type: hydraulic drum brakes
- Parking brake: mechanical lever, drum-type
- Notes: durable, easy to service, predictable performance indoors and outdoors.

Electrical System

- System voltage: 12 V
- Battery capacity: 65-90 Ah
- Alternator output: 35-55 A
- Starter motor: 1.6-2.0 kW
- Electrical harness: sealed connectors, industrial-grade insulation

Indicators:
- oil pressure
- coolant temperature
- charging system
- LPG/petrol fuel gauge
- hour meter
- parking brake indicator

Wheels and Tires

Drive layout:
- Drive wheels: front
- Steering wheels: rear
- Drive system: 2WD

Pneumatic Tires (HT-model)
- Front: 6.50-10 or 7.00-12
- Rear: 5.00-8
Optional: solid pneumatic, non-marking outdoor/in-plant tires

Chassis Features:
- Fully welded steel Construction
- Integrated heavy counterweight
- Reinforced overhead guard
- Anti-slip steps
- Rubber engine mounts reduce vibration
- Protected hydraulic and electrical routing

Steering:
- Steering type: fully hydrostatic
- Pump output: 5-8 L/min (1.3-2.1 gpm)
- Steering cylinder: double-acting
- Minimum turning radius: 2.0-2.2 m (79-87 in)
- Rear axle: oscillating for uneven terrain

Hydraulic System

- Pump: engine-driven external gear pump
- Flow output: 35-50 L/min (9-13 gpm)
- Maximum pressure: 15-18 MPa (2,175-2,610 psi)
- Hydraulic tank capacity: 22-30 L (23-32 qt)
- Oil type: ISO VG 32 / ISO VG 46

Cylinders:
- dual lift cylinders
- dual tilt cylinders with cushioning
- Control valves: mechanical proportional spool

Service Refill Capacities

- Engine oil: 4.0-4.5 L
- Cooling System: 7-9 L
- Transmission: 6-8 L
- Drive axle: 3.0-4.0 L
- Steer axle: 0.7-1.2 L
- Hydraulic reservoir: 22-30 L

Mast Data

Mast configurations:
- Simplex (1-stage)
- Duplex (2-stage)
- Triplex (3-stage full free-lift)

Lift height options:
- Simplex: 2.5-3.0 m (98-118 in)
- Duplex: 3.0-4.0 m (118-157 in)
- Triplex: 4.0-5.0 m (157-197 in)

Fork specifications:
- Standard lengths: 920 mm (36 in), 1,070 mm (42 in)
- Optional: 1,220-1,829 mm (48-72 in)
- Fork width: 100-125 mm
- Fork thickness: 35-40 mm
- ITA fork class: Class II

Load Capacity

- Rated capacity: 1,500 kg (3,300 lb)
- Load center: 500 mm (20 in)

Capacity derating occurs with:
- long forks
- high mast elevation
- heavy attachments
- side-shift offset
- off-center loads
- uneven surfaces

Performance Data

- Lift speed (unladen): 0.45-0.58 m/s
- Lift speed (laden): 0.25-0.38 m/s
- Lowering speed: 100-150 ft/min
- Gradeability (unladen): 18-25%
- Gradeability (laden): 10-18%
- Drawbar pull: 7,000-10,000 N (1,570-2,250 lbf)

Dimensions and Weight

- Overall length to fork face: 2.25-2.40 m (89-94 in)
- Overall width: 1.05-1.10 m (41-43 in)
- Overhead guard height: 2.00-2.10 m (79-83 in)
- Wheelbase: 1.40-1.50 m (55-59 in)
- Ground clearance: 110-140 mm (4.3-5.5 in)
- Carriage width: 900-1,000 mm (35-39 in)
- Turning radius: 2.0-2.2 m
- Aisle width (pallet 1000x1200): 3.1-3.4 m
- Maximum fork height: 2.5-5.0 m
- Free lift: 70-600 mm
- Fork lengths supported: 36-72 in
- Operating weight: 2,650-3,150 kg (5,840-6,940 lb)
- Counterweight: 1,200-1,500 kg (2,645-3,300 lb)

Maintenance Data

250-hour service:
- Replace engine oil and filter
- Inspect air filter
- Lubricate mast and steer axle
- Clean radiator fins

500-hour service:
- Replace Transmission fluid
- Inspect driveline and axle components
- Clean hydraulic suction strainer

1,000-hour service:
- Replace hydraulic oil and filters
- Replace coolant
- Inspect hoses, hydraulic cylinders, wiring harnesses

2,000-hour service:
- Full drivetrain inspection
- Steering linkage and alignment
- Structural mast and carriage inspection

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